Self-Employed Mortgage Solutions in Florida
Truss Financial Group
4.6 from 700+ reviews
4.6 from 700+ reviews
4.6 from 700+ reviews
Being your own boss comes with freedom and unique mortgage challenges. Self-employed borrowers often face tougher underwriting because traditional lenders typically prefer borrowers with predictable W-2 incomes. Many Florida freelancers, contractors, and business owners struggle to document variable income and extensive write-offs on tax returns.
Fortunately, specialty lenders like Truss Financial Group offer flexible loan programs that look beyond pay stubs. By using bank statements, rental cash flow, and even assets to qualify, Truss’s tailored solutions help self-employed clients overcome hurdles and achieve homeownership. As of 2025, nearly 16 million Americans are self-employed, and with the right strategy, you can get a mortgage.
What Are Self-Employed Mortgages?
A self-employed mortgage isn’t a different loan product; it’s a standard mortgage underwritten with alternative documentation. Instead of pay stubs and W-2s, lenders must verify your income through other means. For example, they may use 12–24 months of bank statements, profit-and-loss statements, or business profit to accurately assess your financial health.
Common self-employed mortgage programs include:
- Bank-Statement Loans: Lenders analyze 12–24 months of personal or business bank deposits instead of tax returns. This helps when your tax returns understate income due to write-offs. Many programs allow down payments as low as 10–20%.
- DSCR Loans (Debt-Service Coverage Ratio): Designed for real estate investors, DSCR loans qualify you based on property cash flow, not your personal salary. As long as rental income covers the housing costs, you can qualify without tax returns or W-2s.
- HELOCs (Home Equity Lines of Credit): A HELOC lets you tap into your home’s equity without a full refinance. You borrow only what you need, and many self-employed HELOCs require minimal income documentation.
- Asset-Based Loans: If you have significant savings or investments but irregular income, lenders calculate a monthly “income” based on your assets. This helps entrepreneurs or retirees who live off savings.
Truss Financial Group specializes in all these programs, matching you with the right solution for your situation.
Requirements for Self-Employed Mortgages in Florida (2025)
Self-employed loans share much with regular mortgages but also have some tighter rules.
- Employment History: Most lenders want at least two years of self-employment. In some cases, one year plus prior experience in the same field may qualify.
- Income Verification: Instead of W-2s, you’ll typically provide 12–24 months of bank statements, profit-and-loss statements, or business records. Some lenders average your deposits and apply expense factors to estimate income.
- Credit Score: Many programs require a score of 620–660+. Higher scores unlock better terms.
- Down Payment: Conventional loans may allow 3–5% down, but self-employed loans often start at 10–20%. Jumbo loans usually require at least 10%.
- Reserves: Lenders may require several months of mortgage payments in savings. Six to twelve months of reserves is common.
- Debt-to-Income Ratio: Self-employed programs often allow DTIs up to 50%.
- Florida-Specific Rules: Condos must meet stricter insurance and reserve standards. Flood insurance is required in flood zones. Lenders also check HOA health before approving condo loans.
By preparing your finances in advance, keeping clean bank statements, lowering debts, and saving for reserves, you can make the process smoother.
The Loan Process for Self-Employed Borrowers
- Pre-Approval: Submit an application with personal, business, and financial details. Get a pre-approval letter to strengthen offers.
- Appraisal & Inspections: A licensed appraiser confirms the home’s value. In Florida, older homes may also require four-point or wind-mitigation inspections.
- Underwriting: Lenders verify documents, check insurance and condo approvals, and confirm flood-zone requirements.
- Rate Lock & Disclosure: Once approved, you lock in your rate and review the closing disclosure.
- Closing: You sign documents, funds are wired, and the deed is recorded.
Truss guides borrowers through each step, making sure Florida-specific requirements don’t delay your approval.
2025 Florida Loan Limits and Program Comparison
One of the most common questions self-employed Floridians ask is, “How much can I actually borrow in 2025?” The answer depends on the loan program you choose. Loan limits and qualification rules can look very different for self-employed loans compared to traditional W-2 programs.
Here’s a quick snapshot of 2025 Florida loan limits and how the major self-employed mortgage programs compare:
Loan Type |
2025 Max Loan Limit in Florida |
Credit Score Needed |
Income Documentation |
Typical Down Payment |
Best For |
Conventional Loan |
$766,550 (conforming); up to $1,149,825 in high-cost areas like Miami-Dade |
620+ |
2 years of tax returns |
3–5% |
Self-employed with clean tax returns |
Bank Statement Loan |
Up to $3M+ (varies by lender) |
660–680+ |
12–24 months of bank statements |
10–20% |
Business owners with strong deposits |
DSCR Loan |
$5M+ (depends on property cash flow) |
660+ |
Rental income covers mortgage (no tax returns). |
20–25% |
Real estate investors |
HELOC (Home Equity Line) |
Typically $250K–$500K |
660+ |
Equity + proof of repayment ability |
10–20% equity required |
Owners tapping equity for business or personal use |
Jumbo Self-Employed Loan |
$3M–$10M+ |
700+ |
Flexible (bank statements, assets) |
15–25% |
High-income entrepreneurs |
Note: Loan limits are based on 2025 conforming guidelines plus typical portfolio lending ranges available in Florida.
Pros and Cons of Self-Employed Loans
Pros
- Flexible documentation (bank statements, assets, DSCR).
- Higher loan amounts are possible with strong cash flow.
- Access to investment property programs.
- HELOCs provide quick, flexible access to funds.
Cons
- Higher interest rates than traditional loans.
- Larger down payments are often required.
- More reserves and documentation may be needed.
- HELOCs have variable rates that can rise.
Other Important Details
- Jumbo Loans – In 2025, the conforming loan limit is $806,500 for most Florida counties. Loans above this amount are jumbo and often require 10%+ down.
- Investment Properties – DSCR loans allow financing based on rental income, not personal income, making them ideal for investors.
- Condo Financing – Florida condo laws now require stronger insurance and reserve funds. Truss helps review HOA status before you commit.
- Tax Return Limitations – Many self-employed borrowers reduce taxable income through deductions. Alternative documentation loans add back non-cash expenses to reflect your true income.
Conclusion
Self-employed doesn’t mean shut out of homeownership. With the right strategy, you can qualify for a mortgage in Florida today. Truss Financial Group specializes in self-employed loans, HELOCs, jumbo programs, and DSCR solutions.
Contact Truss for a personalized consultation. Let us review your financials, explain your best options, and find a program that fits your goals.
Also, don’t forget to explore other Florida loan options, including FHA, VA, and HELOC programs.
FAQs About Self-Employed Mortgages in Florida
Can I get a mortgage without tax returns?
Yes. Bank statements, DSCR, and asset-based loans often don’t require tax returns.
How do HELOCs work if I’m self-employed?
A HELOC lets you borrow against your equity. You only pay interest on what you draw, and approval often relies more on equity and credit than on tax forms.
What are the 2025 lending limits in Florida?
The conforming loan limit is $806,500. In high-cost areas, it can go up to $1,209,750.
Can I use my business income to qualify?
Yes. Lenders use business deposits, P&L statements, or rental income to calculate qualifying income.
What’s the down payment requirement?
Conventional self-employed loans may allow 3–5% down, but most alternative loans require 10–20%.
What if I want to buy a condo?
Condo financing in Florida has stricter rules. Truss helps review HOA health, insurance, and reserves to ensure eligibility.
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